Suicide And Its Impact On The United States - 1556 Words

Suicide has historically been and continues to be a significant issue in the United States, for civilians as well as active duty military service members and veterans. While statistics surrounding suicide appear to be just numbers on a page, I personally implore the reader of the following paper to never lose sight of the fact that those numbers represent real people. Each one of those people, be they civilian or military, represent a loss of a father or a mother, a brother or a sister, a son or a daughter, a best friend, a comrade, †¦a person whose life, and that life’s potential, is now forever lost. The following statistics on suicide rates in the United States do not differentiate if the individual was a civilian, an active duty†¦show more content†¦As in 1964, nearly 50 percent (49.92 percent) of those who committed suicide in 2014, did so using a firearm (Wintemute, 2015). Buried amongst the preceding numbers are the suicide statistics related directly to active duty service members and the veterans, which now will be exposed, calculated, and compared to those of the civilian population. In a report prepared by the CDC, the suicide rate among the general population in 2013 was 12.6 per 100,000. In comparison, data compiled by the Department of Defense (DoD) on active duty personnel in the U.S. armed services, indicated a suicide rate of 18.7 per 100,000 that same year. This equates to the suicide rate, in 2013, among active duty service members (18.7 per 100,000) being 48 percent higher than the suicide rate of the general population (12.6 per 100,000) (Meyer, 2015). According to the Department of Veterans Affairs Mental Health Services Suicide Prevention Program (2012), 49,000 veterans committed suicide between 2005-2011. Furthermore, when a state by state comparison of veterans and civilian suicide rates are calculated and compared, â€Å"Veterans commit suicide at double and sometimes triple the rates of civilian suicides, with the rates varying from state to state,† the overall statistics equate to an average of 30 per 100,000. Roughly, one in every five (20%) suicides in the United States is a veteran (Hargarten, Burnson, Campo,

Olaudah Equiano s The Slave Of The European Essay

In addition, Slaves were constantly jeopardy each day as they put their life on the line in order for them to be free but, their freedom was still often questioned as a result of racism. â€Å"I would have jumped over the side, but I could not; and, besides, the crew used to watch us very closely who were not chained down to the decks, lest we should leap into the water: and I have seen some of these poor African prisoners most severely cut for attempting to do so, and hourly whipped for not eating. This indeed was often the case with myself † Teasley 4 (quizlet.com). Olaudah-Equiano’s previous master treated him with respect and really took care of him, however once he was a slave of the European’s he and all of the other slaves were treated inhumanely. Once Equiano enters this environment, he was immediately terrified because he was not use to the form of treatment he was receiving. In addition, Equiano thought of jumping off the ship, but the slaveholders watched him and others too closely for him to even make an attempt. In that, there are many components that exemplify that Frederick Douglass and Olaudah Equiano were victims of racism that led up to depression. There is no uncertainty that during slavery, Frederick Douglass and Olaudah Equiano experiences depression. In agreement with Jeffrey Eugenides, depression is like a bruise that never goes away. A bruise in your mind,† (healthyplace.com). Namely, a lot of people would agree with this quote because it is true.Show MoreRelatedEquiano s Depiction Of His African Brethren And Their Place1205 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Discuss Equiano s depictions of his African brethren and their place/role in society on both sides of the Atlantic. For example: What is life and slavery like in Africa? In America? How is life different for slaves and free black men in America (is one better or worse according to Equiano)?† Samuel Jeffcoat AMH2010-16Spring 0W59 February 26, 2016 Life for Equiano was an emotional roller coaster. He was overwhelmed by turmoil and rejoice as he was separated and reunited with his familyRead MoreThe Complex Nature Of Equiano s Identity Crisis1411 Words   |  6 PagesSeptember 2014 Option Three The complex nature of Equiano’s identity crisis Equiano presents himself as an African, who is embattled with a myriad of issues enroute to a foreign land. He starts off as a normal African boy that takes pride in the family unit. His life changes as he is exposed to a life of slavery that makes him wonder just how far he would go to regain his freedom. Equaino is celebrated due to his anti-slave trade achievements, but rather criticized for a lack of authenticity in hisRead MoreThe Life Of Frederick Douglass And Olaudah Equiano1398 Words   |  6 PagesThe cruel and harsh treatment of slaves in the seventeenth and eighteenth century is something that in today’s millennium a person could not even dream of. Slaves were known to be illiterate; however there are few that had the opportunity to be educated and from them society has a small glimpse into the past. There are two slaves in particular that give people a way to see life through their eyes. Frederick Douglass and Olaudah Equiano were two slaves during those times tha t were forced into theRead MoreThe Interesting Narrative Of The Life Of Olaudah Equiano, By James Sweet And Katrina Thompson901 Words   |  4 PagesI have chosen to focus my research around slaves being treated as sub-humans in the Middle Passage. After reading the works of James Sweet and Katrina Thompson, it is evident that the slaves were treated as commodities, rather than human beings. My research will center on the book The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano by Olaudah Equiano, in which the author recounts his experience as a slave going through the Middle Passage. Other works such as Ring Shout, Wheel About The RacialRead MoreA Narrative Of Captivity By Mary Rowlandson Essay962 Words   |  4 PagesA Narrative of Captivity by Mary Rowlandson and The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano by Olaudah Equiano are captivity narratives in which the two narrators share their individual stories of being abruptly kidnapped and enslaved. Equiano was an black 11 year old boy who was stolen from his home by African slave traders in 1756. Rowlandson, a 39 year old Puritan woman, was taken in 1675, during King Philip’s War, after Indians raided her town. Although the two authors are both kidnappedRead MoreOlaudah Equiano. Olaudah Equiano Who Was Known As Gustavus1129 Words   |  5 PagesOlaudah Equiano Olaudah Equiano who was known as Gustavus Vassa throughout his entire life was an popular African in London, a freed slave who was in support for the British Movement towards bringing to an end then slave trade. His memoirs in his own â€Å"The Interesting Narrative ofthe Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, the African† describes a young man captured and enslaved only at the tender age of eleven years. The journey of Equiano from captivity of being a slave to freedom, becomingRead MoreOlaudah Equiano s Life Of The Nineteenth Century African American Writers1362 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"I was named Olaudah, which in our language signifies vicissitude, or fortunate; also, one favored, and having a loud voice and well spoken† (Equiano 23). This quote comes from the autobiography The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, which as the title states, illustrates the life of the eighteenth century African American writer, Olaudah Equiano. The quote me ntioned foreshadows the more favorable slave life the author experienced in contrast to the average Atlantic serf in theRead MoreOlaudah Equianos the Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, the African, Written by Himself1119 Words   |  5 PagesOlaudah Equiano s The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, the African, Written by Himself, is the story of the eponymous real-life character, Olaudah Equiano, his life, trials, tribulations and journey from slavery at an early age to freedom. For Equiano, it seems that slavery is almost a metaphysical phenomenon. His entire life is essentially characterized by the different experiences relating slavery, from Africa to the Middle Passage to plantation life inRead MoreTriangular Trade Route And The Middle Passage Essay1042 Words   |  5 Pagesreturn for African slaves. The transfer of the slaves was referred to as the middle passage. The middle passage was a harsh and ag gressive way of trading African slaves for economic use. The use of African slaves may have been a short term success for the American people however, the long term effect was horrific. Slave trade dates back to Ancient Europe, so the Middle passage shouldn’t be anything different from the norm. However, this was a harsh and gruesome way of trading slaves. Many Africans wereRead MoreThe Narrative Of Olaudah Equiano1123 Words   |  5 PagesMatter Where Olaudah Equiano Was Born? The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, the African, by Olaudah Equiano, can be described as one of the most successful literary prose written by an African-American up to the start of the Civil War. Autobiographies were not considered a form genre in the literary field at the time it was published in 1789 and few books that had been produced in America gave such garish, solid and adventurous narratives. Equiano s narrative

Young Latina Mothers Free Essays

Latina Recently, the Latino population in the US has become the largest ethnic group. According to the Census data, the Latino population grew by 58% from 1990 to 2000, whereas the total population grew by 13% in the same period (Skogrand, 2005). The number is estimated to be much larger but due to their undocumented status many Latino people did not participate during the 2000 census. We will write a custom essay sample on Young Latina Mothers or any similar topic only for you Order Now The term â€Å"Latino† includes a wide variety of immigrant subgroups that speak Spanish, and encompasses a number of groups from Central and South Americas, with migrants from Mexico, Puerto Rico and Cuba being the largest, and â€Å"Latina† is the feminine form. Young Latino Mothers A research conducted by Berkowitz and Kahn (1995) titled, Sources of Support for Young Latina Mothers, highlighted the plight of young Latina mothers in the US and ways to address their problems. Due to high rates of immigration and fertility of young Latina women, which is twice compared to the rest of the US population, their numbers are growing rapidly. According Berkowitz and Kahn, many young mothers and their children are poor, and young mothers who raise their children independently bear the brunt of hardship compared to those who live with husbands or parents or other adults who are financially sound. However, neither getting married nor outside support to cushion the young mothers from poverty and other adverse affects. There is no single to pattern to describe Latina mothers as they are diverse; however, there are certain features each of the subgroups. Puerto Rican mothers are impoverished compared with other groups, remain single, live away from parents or relatives, and are welfare dependents. Cuban mothers are economically well off with low rates of welfare benefits. Central and South American mothers living patterns are similar to Anglos, though they are poorer to the Anglos. Young teenage mothers who raise the children on their own are found to be the most vulnerable. Teen mothers who live with their parents and relatives tend to remain in school and less likely to be poor. Married teen mothers are better off compared to single teen mothers who live with relatives or parents. However, married teen mothers are less likely to attend school than unmarried, resulting in lower education levels. Mothers who delayed their first births after the teen years had done well compared to parents who became teen mothers – they completed school and college. Social and cultural influences Acculturation and biculturalism, according to several researchers, influence the parenting style among young mothers. Acculturation is the process in which an individual acquires the skills required for life in a new environment. Hence, the impact of acculturation has altered traditional gender roles that resulted in women taking up employment, yet they fall into low income groups. Latinas who are less acculturated have traditional gender role beliefs, whereas more acculturated Latinas see more life choices (Latina Adolescent Health, 2007). Within the community, there are large cultural differences, however, there are commonalities within many Latino families. According to research the Latino families give importance to family, religion and gender roles. The importance of the family is the pervasive value in the Latino culture, extended family is essential. Both parenthood and partnerships are considered to be same as family affiliations are given importance. The main purpose of the marriage is to have children and the subsequent family life. Traditional roles play a critical role in reinforcing the gender roles: Machismo alludes to maleness or manliness and a man is expected to be physically strong, authority figure in the family who sustains the family. On the contrary, the role of the woman is complementary or Marianismo, who is self-sacrificing, religions and a homemaker. In Latino culture, motherhood for women is an important goal, apart from taking care of the elderly relatives and children. The importance of family and motherhood in the culture encourages young Latinas to become mothers during their teenage years. Due to high value for motherhood in Latino culture, young women do not see pregnancy negatively. Latino cultural traditions are found to be barriers to young women’s ability to communicate openly with their partners. Some young women have babies with a hope that will bring attention from baby’s father, and later he will take up the responsibility of fatherhood; in Latino culture he is the sustainer of the family. They have the highest unmarried birthrate in the nation, over three times that of whites and Asians, and nearly one-and-a half times that of African-American women. Nearly half of the children of Latina mothers are born out of wedlock, and there is no sign lessening of the rate as there numbers are increasing rapidly. This is due to one of the traditional Hispanic values to have children and often. It is seen as a honorable thing for a young girl to have a baby, and it is difficult to persuade young single mothers to give up children for adoption. The tight-knit extended family assists unwed child rearing. Documenting fathers of illegitimate children is problematic as the impregnators of younger women are sometimes their uncles, boyfriend of the girl’s mother, older men who have a false notion that virgins are not capable of motherhood and who avoid sexually transmitted diseases.   Often, the mother’s family do not view see anything bad of these activities (Mac Donald, 2006). Although older men take advantage of younger women, the age difference between the mother and the father of an illegitimate is child is narrowing. An agency in California found that fathers as young as 13 to 14 years of age and it quite common to find an 18-year-old to have children with different girls, and boys feel getting a girl pregnant is peer approval thing. A large majority of fathers abandon their children and mothers, for a father may be already married or doing drugs or in prison. Though they know about the fathers’ whereabouts but do not know if they are working or in jail. The young women’s mothers are callous and overlook what is happening in their daughters’ lives, and the existing social milieu perpetuates the child-bearing activities. References Berkowitz, R. ; Kahn, J. (1995). Sources of support for young Latina mothers. Retrieved on June 19, 2007, from http://aspe.hhs.gov/hsp/cyp/xslatina.htm Latina Adolescent Health. (2007). Retrieved on June 19, 2007, from http://www.advocatesforyouth.org/publications/iag/latina.htm Mac Donald, H. (2006). Hispanic Family Values? Hispanic trending. Retrieved on June 19, 2007, from http://juantornoe.blogs.com/hispanictrending/2006/11/hispanic_family.html Skogrand, L. (2005). Understanding Latino families, implications for family education. Retrieved on June 19, 2007, from Utah State University, Extension Web site: http://extension.usu.edu/files/publications/publication/FR_Family_2005-02.pdf ; ; How to cite Young Latina Mothers, Essay examples

International Journal of Human Resource Management

Question: Describe about the importance of changing role of human resource function from a support function to a strategic function. Answer: Source: Chow, I. H. S., Teo, S. T., Chew, I. K. (2013). HRM systems and firm performance: The mediation role of strategic orientation.Asia Pacific Journal of Management,30(1), 53-72. Annotation In this article, authors highlighted the importance of changing role of human resource function from a support function to a strategic function. This article was published in Asia pacific journal of management in the year 2013. In this article, authors argued that in the current environment, the HR strategy has a direct impact on the performance of organizations. Therefore, it is important that organizations should consider HRM as an integral business function that aligns with strategic nature of business. It is expected that the future business strategy of organizations would be based on the internal capabilities and human resource strength. Source: Buller, P. F., McEvoy, G. M. (2012). Strategy, human resource management and performance: Sharpening line of sight.Human resource management review,22(1), 43-56. Annotation In this article, authors analyze the correlation between human resource management strategies and firms performance. Authors strongly support the arguments that HR plays a vital role in shaping organizations future and face with opportunities to build it as well as challenges. The secondary research was used to identify the relationship between HRM strategies and firm performance. The research concluded that HR strategies have a direct impact on the productivity of employees, and productivity of employees is directly propositional to organizations performance. Source: Brockbank, W., Ulrich, D., Younger, J., Ulrich, M. (2012). Recent study shows impact of HR competencies on business performance.Employment Relations Today,39(1), 1-7. Annotation In this article, author explains that HR competencies must complement the transformation of HR roles, and this has been quite evident in large companies. The author represents findings among non-HR executives who viewed HR as a "paper-pushing" role. However, the role of HR executive has forced into transformational mode as a result of management influences. It is important that human resource managers should be able to change themselves, and thei ways of operations with the change in the market conditions, and the market dynamics. Source: Brockbank, W., Ulrich, D., Younger, J., Ulrich, M. (2012). The Future is Now: HR Competencies for High Performance.Employee Relations. Annotation Authors argued that organizations must focus on latest HR competencies to gain competitive advantage through HRM practices. In this article, authors highlighted that some organizational structures may allow for new roles to be accommodated, however, the climate for changing roles and HR strategic practices must be along the same path in order to appreciate and follow new strategies. Source: Long, C. S., Wan Ismail, W. K., Amin, S. M. (2013). The role of change agent as mediator in the relationship between HR competencies and organizational performance.The International Journal of Human Resource Management,24(10), 2019-2033. Annotation In this article, authors argued that the subject of Human Resource Strategy appears to be well researched offering a host of solutions to the complexities of HR management, aligning HR with the companies objectives and vision. This article was published din the international journal of human resource management and in this article; authors concluded that human resource managers must act as the change agents within the organization. It is important that Human Resource Management should be a flexible and dynamic function, so that HR executives can take quick decision. Source: Shaw, J. D., Park, T. Y., Kim, E. (2013). A resourceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ based perspective on human capital losses, HRM investments, and organizational performance.Strategic management journal,34(5), 572-589. Annotation In this article, authors argued that HR person should bring human capital into organizations. It would be correct to say that employees are the biggest assets for organizations. Therefore, it is important that organizations should focus on human capital investment. The investment of human capital is particularly more important for organizations that operate in intercultural environment. This study was published in the year 2013 and it focuses on contemporary business practices.